Alumina Ceramic: Exceptional High-Temperature, High-Strength Insulating Material - precisionceramicparts

Alumina Ceramic: Exceptional High-Temperature, High-Strength Insulating Material

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Location: Jinhua Zhejiang China
Address: No. 6, Shuangjin Street, Qiubin Industrial City, Qiubin Street, Wucheng District, Jinhua, Zhejiang
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Alumina Ceramic: Exceptional High-Temperature, High-Strength Insulating Material

Introduction
Alumina ceramic (Al₂O₃) is an advanced industrial ceramic material primarily composed of α-alumina as the main crystalline phase. Due to its unique physical and chemical properties, it holds an irreplaceable position in modern industry and high-tech applications. Produced from high-purity raw materials and advanced sintering techniques, alumina ceramic exhibits outstanding high-temperature stability, excellent mechanical strength, and superior electrical insulation properties, making it widely applicable in various demanding environments.

Applications
Alumina ceramic has an extensive range of applications, including:

  • Electronics and Electrical Industry: Integrated circuit substrates, electronic packaging shells, high-voltage insulating insulators, spark plugs, vacuum circuit breaker components.

  • Mechanical Industry: Wear-resistant ceramic parts (e.g., sealing rings, bearings, ball valves), cutting tools, textile ceramic components.

  • High-Temperature Industry: High-temperature furnace tubes, thermocouple protection tubes, crucibles, refractory bricks, glass melting furnace linings.

  • Medical Field: Artificial joints, dental implants, surgical instrument parts.

  • Other Fields: Laser tubes, wear-resistant pipeline linings, armor protection materials.

Advantages

  1. High Hardness and Strength: Mohs hardness of up to 9, second only to diamond, with excellent wear resistance and high mechanical strength.

  2. Exceptional High-Temperature Performance: Can operate long-term at temperatures up to 1600°C or higher without deformation, offering excellent thermal stability.

  3. Superior Electrical Insulation: High resistivity and low dielectric loss make it an ideal insulating material, especially for high-frequency and high-voltage environments.

  4. Good Corrosion Resistance: Highly resistant to most acids, alkalis, and solvents, ensuring excellent chemical stability.

  5. Cost-Effectiveness: Among advanced ceramics, alumina ceramic is cost-effective due to widely available raw materials and mature manufacturing processes.

Specification Parameters Table

PropertyUnitTypical Value (96% Al₂O₃)Typical Value (99.5% Al₂O₃)
Alumina Content%9699.5
Bulk Densityg/cm³3.6 - 3.73.8 - 3.9
Flexural StrengthMPa300 - 350350 - 400
Vickers HardnessHV0.51400 - 16001600 - 1800
Max Operating Temp°C (in air)15001650
Thermal Expansion×10⁻⁶/°C (RT-800°C)7.0 - 7.57.5 - 8.0
Thermal ConductivityW/(m·K) (20°C)20 - 2528 - 33
Volume ResistivityΩ·cm (20°C)>10¹⁴>10¹⁴
Dielectric StrengthkV/mm10 - 1515 - 20

Manufacturing Process
The production of alumina ceramic primarily follows these steps:

  1. Powder Preparation: High-purity alumina powder is selected, and sintering aids are added according to the formula.

  2. Forming: The powder is shaped into green bodies using methods such as dry pressing, isostatic pressing, slip casting, tape casting, or injection molding.

  3. Sintering: Densification is achieved in high-temperature sintering furnaces at temperatures ranging from 1600°C to 1800°C to produce the final high-performance ceramic product.

  4. Precision Machining: Depending on accuracy requirements, sintered ceramic components undergo grinding, polishing, laser cutting, or other precision machining processes.

Usage Instructions

  • Installation and Operation: Avoid direct impact with metal hammers; use nylon or rubber hammers for installation. Prevent localized stress concentration.

  • Temperature Control: Although resistant to high temperatures, avoid rapid temperature changes to prevent thermal stress-induced cracking.

  • Cleaning: Clean using ultrasonic methods or wipe with neutral detergents. Avoid strong corrosive chemicals such as hydrofluoric acid.

After-Sales Service
We provide comprehensive technical support and after-sales services, including product technical consultations, usage guidance, and return or replacement services for non-human-caused quality issues (specific terms subject to the purchase agreement). We are committed to promptly addressing and resolving customer feedback.

FAQ


  1. Q: Which is more wear-resistant, alumina ceramic or zirconia ceramic?
    A: Alumina ceramic has higher hardness and better wear resistance, while zirconia ceramic offers greater toughness and impact resistance. The choice depends on the specific application.

  2. Q: What level of precision can be achieved with alumina ceramic machining?
    A: Through precision grinding and polishing, dimensional accuracy can be controlled within ±0.001mm, and surface roughness can reach Ra0.01μm.

  3. Q: Can it be directly welded to metal?
    A: No, direct welding is not possible. Reliable bonding with metal is typically achieved through brazing, glass sealing, or using epoxy adhesives.

  4. Q: Is higher alumina content always better?
    A: Not necessarily. Higher purity (e.g., 99.5%) ceramics offer better electrical and high-temperature performance but are more expensive and slightly less tough. 96% alumina ceramic strikes a balance between mechanical strength and cost, making it a common industrial-grade choice.

China Alumina Ceramic: Exceptional High-Temperature, High-Strength Insulating Material supplier

Alumina Ceramic: Exceptional High-Temperature, High-Strength Insulating Material

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