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Introduction
Alloy seamless steel pipe is a kind of seamless steel pipe, its performance is much higher than that of general seamless steel pipe, because this kind of steel pipe contains more Cr, its high temperature, low temperature and corrosion resistance performance is not compared with other seamless steel pipe, so alloy pipe is widely used in petroleum, chemical industry, electric power, boiler and other industries.
Alloy seamless steel pipe contains elements such as silicon, manganese, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, tungsten, vanadium, titanium, niobium, zirconium, cobalt, aluminum, copper, boron, rare earth, etc.
Production process
Hot rolling (extruded seamless steel pipe): pipe billet → heating → perforation → three-roll oblique rolling, continuous rolling or extrusion → pipe → diameter (or diameter reduction) cooling pipe straightening → hydraulic test (or flaw detection) marking → storage.
cold drawn (rolled) seamless steel tube billet → heating → perforation → head → annealing → pickling → oiling (copper plating), multi-pass cold drawing (cold rolling)→ billet tube → heat treatment, straightening → water pressure test (flaw detection), marking → storage
Grade | C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Mo |
P5 | Max.0.15 | Max.0.50 | 0.3-0.6 | Max.0.025 | Max.0.025 | 4--6 | 0.45-0.65 |
P11 | 0.05-0.15 | 0.5-1.0 | 0.3-0.6 | Max.0.025 | Max.0.025 | 1.0-1.5 | 0.44-0.65 |
P12 | 0.05-0.15 | Max.0.50 | 0.3-0.61 | Max.0.025 | Max.0.025 | 0.8-1.25 | 0.44-0.65 |
P22 | 0.05-0.15 | Max.0.50 | 0.3-0.6 | Max.0.025 | Max.0.025 | 1.9-2.6 | 0.87-1.13 |
Mechanical properties | |||||||
Grade | Yield point (Mpa) | Tensile strength (Mpa) | Elongation(%) | Impact value(J) | |||
P5 | ≥205 | ≥415 | See table | ≥35 | |||
P11 | ≥205 | ≥415 | See table | ≥35 | |||
P12 | ≥220 | ≥415 | See table | ≥35 | |||
P22 | ≥205 | ≥415 | See table | ≥35 |
standard | the name of a shop | tensile strength (MPa) | Yield strength (MPa) | (%) of elongation | hardness |
GB3087 | 10 | 335~475 | ≥195 | ≥24 | / |
20 | 410~550 | ≥245 | ≥20 | / | |
GB5310 | 20G | 410~550 | ≥245 | ≥24 | / |
20MnG | ≥415 | ≥240 | ≥22 | / | |
25MnG | ≥485 | ≥275 | ≥20 | / | |
15CrMoG | 440~640 | ≥235 | ≥21 | / | |
12Cr2MoG | 450~600 | ≥280 | ≥20 | / | |
12Cr1MoVG | 470~640 | ≥255 | ≥21 | / | |
12Cr2MoWVTiB | 540~735 | ≥345 | ≥18 | / | |
10Cr9Mo1VNb | ≥585 | ≥415 | ≥20 | / | |
ASME SA210 | SA210A-1 | ≥415 | ≥255 | ≥30 | ≤143HB |
SA210C | ≥485 | ≥275 | ≥30 | ≤179HB | |
ASME SA213 | SA213 T11 | ≥415 | ≥205 | ≥30 | ≤163HB |
SA213 T12 | ≥415 | ≥220 | ≥30 | ≤163HB | |
SA213 T22 | ≥415 | ≥205 | ≥30 | ≤163HB | |
SA213 T23 | ≥510 | ≥400 | ≥20 | ≤220HB | |
SA213 T91 | ≥585 | ≥415 | ≥20 | ≤250HB | |
SA213 T92 | ≥620 | ≥440 | ≥20 | ≤250HB | |
DIN17175 | ST45.8/Ⅲ | 410~530 | ≥255 | ≥21 | / |
15Mo3 | 450~600 | ≥270 | ≥22 | ||
13CrMo44 | 440~590 | ≥290 | ≥22 | / | |
10CrMo910 | 480~630 | ≥280 | ≥20 | / |
Mechanical Property:
Standard | Grade | Tensile Strength(MPa) | Yield Strength(MPa) | Elongation(%) | |
≤16 | >16-30mm | ||||
GB/T8162-1999 | 10 | 335 | 205 | 195 | 24 |
20 | 390 | 245 | 235 | 20 | |
35 | 510 | 305 | 295 | 17 | |
45 | 590 | 335 | 325 | 14 | |
16Mn | 490 | 325 | 315 | 21 | |
GB/T8163 | 10 | 335~475 | ≥205 | ≥24 | |
20 | 410~550 | ≥245 | ≥20 | ||
Q345 | 490~665 | ≥325 | ≥21 | ||
GB/T3087 | 10 | 333-475 | ≥196 | ≥24 | |
20 | 392-588 | ≥245/226 | ≥20 | ||
GB/T5310 | 20G | 410-550 | ≥245 | ≥24 | |
12CrMoG | 410-560 | ≥205 | ≥21 | ||
15CrMoG | 450-640 | ≥235 | ≥21 | ||
12Cr1MoVG | 470-640 | ≥255 | ≥21 | ||
GB/T9948 | 10 | 330-490 | ≥205 | ≥24 | |
20 | 410-550 | ≥245 | ≥21 | ||
12CrMoG | 410-560 | ≥205 | ≥21 | ||
15CrMoG | 410-640 | ≥235 | ≥21 | ||
GB/T6479 | 10 | 330-490 | ≥205 | ≥24 | |
20 | 410-500 | ≥245 | ≥21 | ||
12CrMo | 410-560 | ≥205 | ≥21 | ||
15CrMo | 440-640 | ≥235 | ≥21 |