High Performance Infrared Window , Low Absorption Calcium Fluoride Caf2 Windows

Brand Name:Wuhan Siwer Optics
Minimum Order Quantity:5 pieces
Delivery Time:3-5 weeks
Payment Terms:T/T, Western Union
Place of Origin:Wuhan,China
Price:20-98USD/piece
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Location: Wuhan Hubei China
Address: Building 7, No. 116, Gaoxin Avenue, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province
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Calcium Fluoride Windows

Calcium Fluoride (CaF₂) is commonly used for optics looking at the IR and UV spectrums and has a very low change in refractive index with wavelength. It shares similar optical properties with Barium Fluoride, although it has a transmission that is 2.5µm less into the infrared. Calcium Fluoride is however cheaper than Barium Fluoride as the optical grade occurs naturally as opposed to BaF2 being man made.


Calcium Fluoride can be used for many applications, including vacuum ultra violet, ultra violet and infrared thermal imaging. Calcium fluoride is traditionally used in apochromatic design to reduce light dispersion in lenses, both in cameras and telescopes, and has uses in the oil and gas industry as a component in detectors and spectrometers. Calcium fluoride has low absorption and high damage threshold and as it has a low refractive index antireflective coatings are not commonly used making it an ideal choice of material for optics used in Excimer lasers are a form of ultraviolet laser used in micro-machining, eye surgery and micro-machining devices.


Calcium Fluoride is superior to UV Fused Silica in deep UV applications. It has a transmission greater than 75% between 0.15-9µm and transmits efficiently up to about 8µm transmitting over 90%. Calcium Fluoride has a hardness of HK158, which is approximately twice as hard as BaF₂. Calcium Fluoride is not readily degraded under normal atmospheric conditions until 600°C when it starts to soften. In dry conditions Calcium Fluoride has a maximum operating temperature of 800°C. Calcium fluoride can be vulnerable to thermal shock at high temperatures. When calcium fluoride powder is compressed in moulds the resulting material is called Irtran-3.


Price list of some products in stock:

Diameter(mm)Thickness(mm)Unit price(USD)
1015
12.726
20114
25.4121
30326
32224.5
38.1327
40230
40330
44332
50334
60352

Because the data can't be updated in time, please contact us for the latest data.



Optical Properties of CaF2 Window

MaterialCalcium Fluoride
Diameter Tolerance+0.0/-0.1 mm
Thickness Tolerance±0.1 mm
Parallelism1 arc min
Surface Quality60-40 Scratch-Dig
Surface Flatness
(Plano Side)
λ/2 at 633nm
Surface Irregularity
(Peak to Valley)
λ/2 at 633nm
Clear Aperture90%


Calcium Fluoride properties

Chemical FormulaCaF2
Crystal ClassCubic, cleaves [111] plane
Lattice Constant, Å5.46
Density, g/cm3 (20 °C)3.18
Molecular Weight78.08
Reflection Loss5.4% at 5 μm
Absorption Coefficient7.8 x 10-4 cm-1 @ 2.7 μm
Dielectric Constant for 105 Hz6.76
Melting Temperature, K1630
Thermal Conductivity, W/(m K) at 273 K10
Thermal Expansion, 1/K at 300 K18.9 x 10-6
Specific Heat, cal/(g K) at 273 K0.204
Debye Temperature, K510
Young's Modulus, GPa75.79
Rupture Modulus, GPa0.0365
Shear Modulus, GPa33.76
Bulk Modulus, GPa83.03
Poisson's Ratio0.28
Knoop Hardness, kg/mm2178 [100], 160 [110]


Infrared Elements Selection Guide

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China High Performance Infrared Window , Low Absorption Calcium Fluoride Caf2 Windows supplier

High Performance Infrared Window , Low Absorption Calcium Fluoride Caf2 Windows

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