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Drilling BOP Spherical rubber annular BOP 13 5/8"-3000PSI API Standard
APPLICATION
Annular Bop must be used with hydraulic control system.It is
usually with ram type BOP,but it can also be used independently. It
can be used for following operations:
1.It can seal on almost any shape of size-Kelly,drill pipe, tool
joints, drill collars, casing or wireline.
2.When there is no drilling tool in hole, it can completely shut
off the hole.
3.With an accumulator,forced tripping with 8°/35°welded tool joints
is allowed.
WORKING PRINCIPLE
Closing action begins when hydraulic fluid is pumped into the
closing chamber of the BOP below the piston. As the piston rise, it
pushes the element up and the element’s spherical shape causes it
to close in at the top as it moves upward. As the piston continues
to rise, the element seals around the drill string or shuts off the
well bore. Steel segments in the element move into the well bore to
support the rubber as it contains the well pressure below. Opening
action begins when hydraulic fluid is pumped into the opening
chamber of the BOP above the piston. As the piston comes down, the
element returns to its original position by its elasticity.