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Stud Bar ASTM A193 Grade B8 B8M "End to End" Class 2A
This specification2 covers alloy and stainless steel bolt-ing materials and bolting components for pressure vessels, valves, flanges, and fittings for high temperature or high pressure service, or other special purpose applications. Bars and wire shall be hot-wrought and may be further processed by centerless grinding or by cold drawing. Austenitic stainless steel may be carbide solution treated or carbide solution treated and strain-hardened.
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TABLE 1 Chemical Requirements (Composition, percent)A
Ferritic Steels
Description | ||||||||||||||||
and UNS | ||||||||||||||||
Grade | Designation | Class | Carbon | Manganese | Phosphorus | Sulfur | Silicon | Chromium | Nickel | Molybdenum | Cooper | NiobiumF | Titanium | Vanadium | Aluminum | Nitrogen |
B7, | Chromium- | D | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | ||||||||||
B7M | MolybdenumC | 0.38–0.48 | 0.75–1.00 | 0.035 | 0.040 | 0.15–0.35 | 0.80–1.10 | . . . | 0.15–0.25 | . . . | . . . | |||||
Product | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | ||||||||||||
Analysis | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.02 | 0.05 | . . . | 0.02 | . . . | . . . | ||||||
VariationB | ||||||||||||||||
B16 | Chromium- | 0.36–0.47 | 0.45–0.70 | 0.035 | 0.040 | 0.15–0.35 | 0.80–1.15 | . . . | 0.50–0.65 | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | |
Molybdenum- Vanadium | ||||||||||||||||
Product | ||||||||||||||||
Analysis | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.005 | 0.005 | 0.02 | 0.05 | . . . | 0.03 | . . . | . . . | ||||||
VariationB | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | ||||||||||||
Austenitic Steels | ||||||||||||||||
Grade | Description | |||||||||||||||
and UNS | Classes | Carbon | Manganese | Phosphorous | Sulfur | Silicon | Chromium | Nickel | Molybdenum | Copper | NiobiumF | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | |
Designation | ||||||||||||||||
B8, | 304, S30400 | 1, 1A, 1D, | 0.08 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 1.00 | 18.0–20.0 | 8.0–11.0 | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . |
B8A | 2 | |||||||||||||||
B16 | ||||||||||||||||
Product | . . . | 0.25–0.35 | 0.015E | . . . | ||||||||||||
Analysis | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.010 | 0.005 | 0.05 | 0.20 | 0.15 | . . . | . . . | . . . | ||||||
VariationB | ||||||||||||||||
B8C, | 347, | 1, 1A, 1D, | 0.08 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 1.00 | 17.0–19.0 | 9.0–12.0 | . . . | . . . | 10×C | . . . | 0.03 | . . . | . . . |
B8CA | S34700 | 2 | to 1.10 | |||||||||||||
Product | 0.05 | |||||||||||||||
Analysis | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.010 | 0.005 | 0.05 | 0.20 | 0.15 | . . . | . . . | NiobiumF | Titanium | Vanadium | Aluminum | Nitrogen | ||
under | ||||||||||||||||
VariationB | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | |||||||||||
B8M, B8MA, | 1, 1A, 1D, | |||||||||||||||
316, | 0.08 | 2.00 | 0.045 | 0.030 | 1.00 | 16.0–18.0 | 10.0–14.0 2.00–3.00 | . . . | . . . | . . . | ||||||
B8M2, | S31600 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
Analysis | . . . | . . . | . . . | . . . | ||||||||||||
B8M3 |