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Stainless Steel CF8 CF8M Inverted Bucket Steam Trap For Steam Pipeline Use
Product introduction:
The inverted bucket steam trap product inside has a liquid level
sensitive component. The opening of the bucket is downward, and the
connecting lever of the inverted bucket drives the valve core to
open and close the valve. The inverted bucket type drain valve can
discharge air, is not afraid of water hammer, and has good anti
pollution performance. The subcooling degree is small, the steam
leakage rate is less than 3%, the maximum back pressure rate is
75%, there are more connections, and the sensitivity is not as good
as that of a free floating ball drain valve. Due to the fact that
the inverted bucket drain valve relies on steam buoyancy to close
the valve, it is not suitable for use when the working pressure
difference is less than 0.1MPA.
When the device is just started, the air and low-temperature
condensed water in the pipeline enter the drain valve, and the
inverted bucket falls by its own weight. The connecting lever of
the inverted bucket drives the valve core to open the valve, and
the air and low-temperature condensed water are quickly discharged.
When steam enters the inverted bucket, the steam in the bucket
generates upward buoyancy, and the upward connecting lever of the
inverted bucket drives the valve core to close the valve. There is
a small hole on the inverted bucket. When a part of the steam is
discharged from the small hole and another part of the steam
produces condensed water, the inverted bucket loses buoyancy and
sinks downwards by its own weight. The connecting lever of the
inverted bucket drives the valve core to open the valve, which
works in a cyclic manner and intermittently discharges water.
Product component and performance:
Min. working pressure | 0.01MPa | Normal working temperature | 300℃ / 350 ℃ |
Mini sub-cooling temperature | ≤0℃ | MAX Working temperature | 425℃ / 540 ℃ |
Max load leakage rate | ≤0 | Medium application | Saturated vapor, condensate |
Max back pressure | 85% | Air vent device | CF8 - SS304 |
Valve body | WCB, CF8 | Bucket | CF8 - SS304 |
Bonnet | WCB, CF8 | Filter | CF8 - SS304 |
Seat | Stainless steel | Connection | Welded, threaded, flange connection |
1. Advantages:
- The inverted bucket drain valve can resist high pressure and
water hammer. After installing an imported check valve, it can be
used in superheated steam systems.
- The failure mode is usually normally open, and applications that
require this characteristic are relatively safe, such as steam
turbine drainage.
2. Disadvantages:
- The small hole at the top of the inverted bucket is very small,
which slows down the exhaust speed, and the hole cannot be too
large, otherwise a large amount of steam will escape through this
small hole during normal operation.
- There must be sufficient water inside the valve body to form a
water seal above the lower edge of the inverted bucket. If the
water seal is lost, steam will be discharged directly through the
valve outlet. In applications, such incidents often occur: when the
steam pressure suddenly drops, some condensed water inside the
valve body will flash into steam, causing the inverted bucket to
lose buoyancy and sink. Steam will leak through the outlet until
sufficient condensed water enters the drain valve, forming a new
water seal to prevent steam leakage and waste.
- If the inverted bucket drain valve is applied to equipment with
large pressure fluctuations, a check valve needs to be installed at
the inlet in front of the drain valve. Steam and water can flow
freely in the direction shown, and due to the action of the check
valve, backflow is impossible.
- Higher superheated steam temperatures may also cause the inverted
bucket drain valve to lose its water seal. In such conditions, a
check valve should also be installed in front of the drain valve.
Some inverted bucket drain valves are manufactured with built-in
check valves installed as standard.
- The inverted bucket drain valve is exposed to the external
environment and may be damaged by freezing if the temperature is
below zero degrees Celsius. Like other mechanical drain valves,
insulation is required.
- If the environmental conditions are not very harsh, appropriate
insulation can solve the problem, but if you can anticipate lower
ambient temperatures, consider using other more robust drain
valves. If the supervisor is responsible for drainage, a thermal
power drain valve will be the preferred choice.