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1.Project Overview: Annual Production of 30000 Tons (Metal Quantity) of High Purity Ternary Power Battery Grade Nickel Sulfate Project - Pre treatment Sub item 3000KVA Depleted Electric Furnace Equipment.
2. Process flow: This equipment is used to receive hot melt waste residue from the
vulcanization furnace and dilute the waste residue.
3,Working principle
The 3000KVA depleted electric furnace equipment operates based on
the dual principle of resistance heat and arc heat. When current is
introduced into the furnace through the electrodes of the electric
furnace, a high-temperature arc is formed between the electrodes
and the furnace material. The arc area can instantly generate high
temperatures of up to thousands of degrees Celsius, and the
resistance of the furnace material itself also generates a large
amount of heat. In this high-temperature environment, a series of
complex physical and chemical reactions occur in the nickel
containing raw materials and related auxiliary materials entering
the furnace. The moisture in the raw materials evaporates rapidly,
organic matter is decomposed, and metal oxides undergo reduction
reactions under the action of reducing agents, separating valuable
metals such as nickel from the compounds, forming liquid alloy
phases and slag phases, achieving preliminary metal enrichment and
impurity separation, laying the foundation for subsequent refining
and purification processes.
4.Technical parameters
Rated capacity: 3000KVA, capable of providing stable and sufficient electrical energy to
meet the heating needs of the depleted electric furnace at
different production stages, ensuring that the materials inside the
furnace can quickly heat up and reach the ideal melting
temperature.
Working voltage: According to the process requirements, the working
voltage can be adjusted within a certain range, usually ranging
from tens of volts to hundreds of volts, to adapt to different
furnace resistance and melting conditions, ensuring stable
combustion of the arc and effective heat transfer.
Electrode diameter: Suitable diameter graphite electrodes are used, usually 300-500mm. The size design of the electrode fully considers the power and
current density of the electric furnace, which can ensure good
conductivity and reduce electrode consumption.
Melting temperature: The maximum melting temperature can reach over 1600 ℃, which can meet the melting and reaction needs of various
components in nickel containing raw materials, achieving efficient
metal enrichment and impurity separation.
Production capacity: Based on the properties and process conditions
of the raw materials, the daily processing capacity of this
depleted electric furnace equipment can reach 30-50 tons, which can
meet the needs of large-scale industrial production and provide
stable pretreatment raw materials for high-purity ternary power
battery grade nickel sulfate projects.
5. Equipment advantages
Efficient metal enrichment: With powerful power and precise temperature control, the materials
in the furnace can quickly reach high temperature reaction
conditions, accelerate the separation process of metals and
impurities, and significantly improve the enrichment efficiency of
valuable metals such as nickel. After being treated with a depleted
electric furnace, the enrichment rate of nickel can reach over 85%,
providing high-grade raw materials for subsequent refining
processes and reducing production costs.
Precise process control: Advanced automation control systems achieve precise control over
the melting process, allowing operators to flexibly adjust various
parameters based on the composition of raw materials and process
requirements, ensuring stable and consistent product quality for
each batch. At the same time, the real-time monitoring and feedback
functions of the system can timely detect and solve problems that
arise during the production process, improving the reliability and
stability of the production process.
Energy saving and environmental protection: By adopting efficient heating methods and advanced cooling
systems, energy waste and heat loss are reduced, and energy
utilization efficiency is improved. Compared with traditional
impoverishment equipment, this electric furnace equipment can
reduce energy consumption by 15% -20%. In addition, the equipment
is equipped with comprehensive environmental protection facilities,
such as exhaust gas purification devices and dust collection
systems, effectively reducing the emissions of pollutants such as
exhaust gas and dust generated during the production process, which
meets national environmental protection requirements.
High equipment reliability: Key components such as electrodes, power supplies, hydraulic
systems, etc. are made of high-quality materials and advanced
manufacturing processes, with good wear resistance, corrosion
resistance, and stability. At the same time, the equipment is
designed with comprehensive safety protection devices and regular
maintenance systems, greatly reducing the failure rate of the
equipment, extending its service life, reducing downtime, and
improving production efficiency.