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Introduction to Steel Structures
Steel structures are building structures primarily made of steel,
constructed through methods such as welding and bolting. They are
widely used in industrial plants, high-rise buildings, bridges,
towers, and more. The steel used typically includes sections,
plates, and pipes, which offer high strength, good plasticity, and
toughnes
Characteristics of Steel Structures
1.High Strength: Steel has high strength and strong load-bearing
capacity, making it suitable for large-span and high-rise
buildings.
2.Lightweight: Compared to concrete, steel has a higher density but
even greater strength, resulting in lighter structures and reduced
foundation loads.
3.Good Plasticity: Steel exhibits excellent plasticity, allowing it
to withstand significant deformation and offering superior seismic
performance.
4.Good Toughness: Steel maintains good toughness even at low
temperatures, making it suitable for cold environments.
5.Fast Construction: Components can be prefabricated in factories
and assembled on-site, shortening construction timelines.
6.Eco-Friendly: Steel is recyclable, reducing construction waste
and aligning with environmental sustainability.
7.Good Sealing Properties: Welded steel structures provide
excellent air and water tightness, making them ideal for containers
and pipelines.
8.Poor Corrosion Resistance: Steel is prone to rust and requires
anti-corrosion measures.
9.Poor Fire Resistance: Steel loses strength at high temperatures,
necessitating fireproofing treatments.
Summary
Steel structures offer advantages such as high strength,
lightweight, and fast construction. However, they also have
drawbacks like poor corrosion and fire resistance, which require
appropriate mitigation measures.
Item | Prefab steel structure workshop,warehouse,hangar ,hall building |
Model | Single slope, double slope, multi slope. Single span, double-span, Multi-span Single floors, Double floors |
Main steel grade | Q235B, Q345B |
Column& Beam | Welded or Hot rolled H-section steel, constant cross-section or
variable cross-section. H 160~2000*150~800*6/8/10*6/8/10/12mm. Two coats of primer and finish paint. |
Wall& Roof panel | EPS, Fiber glass, Rockwool, PU sandwich panel 50/75/100mm, and corrugated steel sheet 0.5~0.8 mm |
Wall& Roof purlin | C / Z channel steel, Hot dip galvanized. C80~C300, Z100~Z300 |
Bracing | X or V type Steel round bar, Angle steel and tubes, painted or galvanized. |
Strut | Steel round pipe and tube, and angle steel, painted. |
Sag rod | Steel round bar, galvanized. |
Eave Gutter | Galvanized / Stainless steel sheet |
Down spout | UPVC pipe Diameter 110mm |
Trim& Flashing | Bended color steel sheet |
Door | Roll-up, Sliding, Lifting and Hinged door etc |
Window | Plastic steel, Aluminum alloy window etc |
Canopy | Color corrugated steel sheet, Sandwich panel |
Skylight | Polycarbonate sheet 0.8/1.2mm |
Roof Ventilation | Monitor or natural ventilator |
Bolt | Foundation anchor bolt 10.9S 8.8S, Commercial bolt 4.8S, Expansion bolt. |
Accessories | Screw, Rivet, Foam closures, Sealant, Ventilator, etc |