Sterile Infusion Transfusion Set Scalp Vein Infusion Set 21G 22G 23G Single Wing Needle

What is a scalp vein set used for?
A scalp vein set, also known as a scalp vein infusion set, is a medical device designed for the administration of intravenous (IV) fluids or medications in pediatric patients, particularly infants and newborns. The scalp vein set is specifically designed for use on the scalp, as it can be challenging to find suitable veins for intravenous access in very small children.

The most common use of scalp vein set in plastic surgery is an infusion of saline in tissue expander [Figure 1]. It can be connected to a syringe to infuse saline without repetitive punctures to skin and port. Furthermore, it can be used to evacuate the fluid from the expander after removal from the body.

How long can a butterfly needle stay in?
1. Short-term Use: Butterfly needles are often used for short-term intravenous access, such as for administering a single dose of medication or a brief course of treatment. In many cases, they are not intended for long-term use.

2. Peripheral IV Access: Butterfly needles are commonly used for peripheral intravenous (IV) access, and they may stay in place for a few hours to a few days, depending on the specific medical situation.

3. Assessment and Monitoring: Healthcare providers regularly assess the need for intravenous access and monitor the patient for any signs of complications, such as infection or infiltration (when fluids leak into surrounding tissues).

4. Patient Condition: The patient's overall condition and the treatment plan influence how long the butterfly needle will be used. For example, in a hospital setting, healthcare providers may reassess the need for IV access daily.

5. Securement: Proper securement of the needle is crucial to prevent accidental dislodgment. Securement devices and dressings help keep the needle in place.

It's important to note that long-term use of a peripheral IV, including a butterfly needle, may increase the risk of complications such as infection or phlebitis (inflammation of the vein). In some cases, healthcare providers may consider alternative forms of vascular access, such as a central venous catheter, for extended treatments.

Ultimately, the decision on how long a butterfly needle can stay in place is made by the healthcare team based on the patient's needs and the treatment plan. Patients and their caregivers should communicate with healthcare providers about any concerns or changes in their condition related to intravenous access.